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WEAVING TECHNIQUES

There are two principal types of knots that are used in rug weaving. The first one is called a double knot, a Turkish knot, or a Gordes knot. This knot creates a firm, natural weave that makes for a stronger and more durable carpet. The second knot is known as a single knot, a Persian knot, or a Sennah knot.

 

 

 Turkish (double) knot

 Persian (single) knot

The first difference in practice between Turkish and other carpets is that Turkish carpets are made using  a Turkish knot, so that each thread is secured at both ends. One can not pull a thread out of a Turkish carpet. However, when a rug is made with a single knot, a thread can be pulled out - from one end of the carpet (though not from the other end).

The second difference between Turkish carpets and carpets made with a single or Persian knot, is that Turkish carpets more labor intensive.